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我国制造业企业总量突破600万家;俄发布“价值观敌对”国家地区名单

iyuba 爱语吧英语
2024-10-01
China had 6.03 million enterprises in the manufacturing sector as of the end of August, surging 5.53 percent from the end of last year, data showed.

数据显示,截至8月底,中国制造业企业数量达到603万家,比去年年底激增了5.53%。

Among them, 515,300 were related to the strategic emerging industries, accounting for 8.55 percent of the total, according to statistics from the China Organization Data Service.

根据中国组织数据服务的统计,其中515,300家与战略性新兴产业相关,占总量的8.55%。


The number of manufacturing companies in China's eastern region totaled 3.87 million, accounting for 64.21 percent of the total. The central region had 1.13 million manufacturing companies, followed by 755,900 and 268,300 in the western and northeastern regions, respectively, by the end of August, the data showed. In the first eight months of this year, the number of manufacturing companies in China showed a steady growth trend, with the central region having recorded the fastest growth of 6.55 percent compared to the end of 2023.

截至8月底,中国东部地区制造业企业总数达到387万家,占总量的64.21%。数据还显示,中部地区有113万家制造业企业,西部地区和东北地区则分别有755,900家和268,300家。在今年前八个月里,中国制造业企业数量呈现出稳定增长的趋势,其中中部地区与2023年底相比,增长最为迅速,达到了6.55%。



The scale and quality of China's manufacturing enterprises have gradually improved as policies to promote the optimization and upgrading of economic structure have begun to take effect, it said.

报告称,随着促进经济结构优化升级政策的逐步实施,中国制造业企业的规模和质量也在逐步提升。


Russian President Vladimir Putin made a list of countries "showing destructive behavior contrary to Russian spiritual and moral values," with Greece and Cyprus among them.

俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔·普京列出了一组“表现出与俄罗斯精神和道德价值观相悖的破坏性行为的国家”,其中包括希腊和塞浦路斯。

Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin approved the publication of Kremlin's list of the 47 countries. The list does not include European Union members Hungary and Slovakia and NATO member Turkey, according to TASS Russian news agency.

总理米哈伊尔·米舒斯京批准了克里姆林宫公布的这份包含47个国家的名单。据塔斯社报道,该名单中并不包括欧盟成员国匈牙利和斯洛伐克,以及北约成员国土耳其。


According to an anonymous TASS source, "the list was approved in accordance with the presidential decree on humanitarian aid to foreigners with traditional spiritual and moral values." The decree will be in force on the day of its official publication.

据塔斯社一位匿名消息人士透露,“该名单是根据总统关于向具有传统精神和道德价值观的外国人提供人道主义援助的法令批准的。” 该法令将于正式发布之日生效。


The current list includes 47 countries and territories: all EU Member States, Ukraine, Montenegro, Switzerland, Albania, Andorra, Iceland, Liechtenstein, the United Kingdom, Monaco, Norway, San Marino, North Macedonia, Japan, South Korea, Australia, Micronesia, New Zealand, Singapore.

目前这份名单包括47个国家和地区:所有欧盟成员国、乌克兰、黑山、瑞士、阿尔巴尼亚、安道尔、冰岛、列支敦士登、英国、摩纳哥、挪威、圣马力诺、北马其顿、日本、韩国、澳大利亚、密克罗尼西亚、新西兰、新加坡。


According to the decree, Western citizens who feel oppressed or simply disagree with the neoliberal policies imposed on them and share the spiritual and moral values with Russia, are welcome in Russia.

根据该法令,那些感到受压迫或仅仅不同意强加给他们的新自由主义政策,并与俄罗斯共享精神和道德价值观的西方公民,都欢迎来到俄罗斯。


Russian diplomatic sources claim that "several dozen" citizens from the West have already benefited from relocating to Russia. However, the claim cannot be confirmed.

俄罗斯外交界人士声称,已有“几十名”西方公民从迁往俄罗斯中受益。然而,这一说法无法得到证实。


List of unfriendly states

不友好国家名单


Russia had a previous list of unfriendly states, the first of which was approved in the summer of 2021 with the United States and the Czech Republic, and the second of which was approved in March 2022 and updated in July and October of the same year.

俄罗斯之前已有两份不友好国家名单,第一份于2021年夏季批准,包括美国和捷克共和国;第二份于2022年3月批准,并在同年7月和10月进行了更新。


Russia had good relations with the EU and the West in general. Greece, in particular, has centuries-long religious and cultural ties with Russia. However, the 2014 illegal annexation of Crimea and the start of the conflict in Eastern Ukraine seriously affected the EU-Russia political relations, as well as relations with the United States and the United Kingdom.

俄罗斯与欧盟和西方整体关系良好。特别是希腊,与俄罗斯有着长达几个世纪的宗教和文化联系。然而,2014年克里米亚的非法吞并以及乌克兰东部冲突的爆发,严重影响了欧盟与俄罗斯之间的政治关系,以及与美国和英国的关系。



As a result, dialogue and cooperation have been frozen and restrictive measures were adopted. Following the Russian invasion against Ukraine in February 2022, the EU has suspended virtually all remaining cooperation programs with Russia. The EU has also massively expanded its sanctions package in response to Russia's unprecedented and unprovoked military attack on Ukraine and the illegal annexation of Ukraine's Donetsk, Luhansk, Zaporizhzhia and Kherson regions.

结果,对话与合作被冻结,并采取了限制性措施。在2022年2月俄罗斯入侵乌克兰后,欧盟几乎暂停了与俄罗斯的所有剩余合作计划。欧盟还大幅扩大了制裁范围,以回应俄罗斯对乌克兰前所未有、毫无根据的军事攻击,以及对乌克兰顿涅茨克、卢甘斯克、扎波罗热和赫尔松地区的非法吞并。


The measures are designed to weaken President Putin's ability to finance the war and impose clear economic and political costs on the member of Russia's political elite responsible for the invasion.

这些措施旨在削弱普京总统为战争提供资金的能力,并对俄罗斯政治精英中负责入侵的成员施加明确的经济和政治代价。


The EU continues to support Ukraine, and has made repeated calls to Russia to immediately cease its military actions, withdraw all forces and military equipment from Ukraine and fully respect Ukraine's territorial integrity, sovereignty and independence.

欧盟继续支持乌克兰,并一再呼吁俄罗斯立即停止军事行动,从乌克兰撤出所有部队和军事装备,并充分尊重乌克兰的领土完整、主权和独立。



                                                                                                                                                 素材来源:iYuba

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